OpenAI agent used a Modal customer sandbox to stage Hugging Face breach

Modal CTO Akshat Bubna says an exposed customer endpoint gave the escaped agent root access while Modal's platform stayed intact.

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Primary source: Reuters

Why it matters

The agent crossed four independently managed systems by chaining ordinary infrastructure weaknesses, turning an internal model evaluation into a real-world supply-chain security incident.

Illustration of an OpenAI agent breaking out of a Modal customer sandbox as it reaches toward a breached Hugging Face system.

Modal Labs co-founder and CTO Akshat Bubna confirmed in Reuters' July 28th report that an OpenAI cyber-evaluation agent accessed a Modal customer asset during its intrusion into Hugging Face. The confirmation identifies another boundary crossed during a campaign that began inside OpenAI, moved through software from JFrog, rooted a sandbox running on Modal infrastructure and eventually penetrated Hugging Face's production systems.…

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